Smith & Wesson 5905: The Ultimate Guide to This Classic Handgun

The Smith & Wesson 5905 is more than just a handgun; it’s a piece of firearm history. This guide provides an in-depth look at the S&W 5905, exploring its features, benefits, and overall value in the world of firearms. Whether you’re a seasoned collector, a new gun owner, or simply curious about this classic pistol, this comprehensive resource will equip you with the knowledge you need.

This article goes beyond basic specifications. We delve into the nuances of the Smith & Wesson 5905, offering insights you won’t find anywhere else. We aim to be the definitive source for information on this iconic firearm, providing a trustworthy and expert perspective.

A Deep Dive into the Smith & Wesson 5905

The Smith & Wesson 5905 is a double-action/single-action (DA/SA) semi-automatic pistol chambered in 9mm. It’s a member of the S&W’s second-generation series of high-capacity pistols, designed to offer reliable performance and a substantial magazine capacity. The 5905 is characterized by its stainless steel construction, which offers enhanced corrosion resistance and durability compared to blued steel models.

At its core, the S&W 5905 represents a significant advancement in handgun design, offering a combination of firepower, reliability, and ease of use. It was specifically developed to meet the needs of law enforcement and civilian markets seeking a high-capacity, dependable sidearm. The design incorporates a number of features aimed at enhancing safety and user-friendliness.

Understanding the Smith & Wesson 5905 requires acknowledging its place within the broader landscape of firearms. It represents a transition from older, single-stack designs to the modern, high-capacity pistols that dominate the market today. Its importance lies in its contribution to the evolution of handgun technology and its enduring legacy as a reliable and capable firearm.

The Evolution of the S&W 5900 Series

The 5905 is part of the 5900 series from Smith & Wesson. This series was a step forward from the initial high-capacity designs. The stainless steel construction of the 5905 offered significant advantages in terms of durability and resistance to the elements.

Key Design Principles

The design of the 5905 centers around the following key principles:

* **High Capacity:** Providing a significant number of rounds for increased firepower.
* **Reliability:** Ensuring consistent and dependable operation under various conditions.
* **Ease of Use:** Making the pistol simple to operate and maintain, even for novice shooters.
* **Durability:** Constructed with high-quality materials to withstand wear and tear.
* **Safety:** Incorporating features to prevent accidental discharge.

Why the S&W 5905 Still Matters

Even though the Smith & Wesson 5905 is no longer in production, it remains relevant for several reasons. It is a popular choice for collectors, and many are still in use for self-defense and sport shooting. The gun’s robust construction and reliable design have allowed it to stand the test of time. Moreover, its legacy continues to influence modern handgun designs. As observed by firearms experts, the 5905 is a testament to the enduring quality of classic firearms design.

The Smith & Wesson 5906: A Close Relative

While this article focuses on the Smith & Wesson 5905, it’s important to acknowledge the S&W 5906, a very similar model. The 5906 is essentially the same firearm, but with a different finish. The 5906 features a matte stainless steel finish, while the 5905 has a polished stainless steel finish. Both models share the same internal components and functionality. This makes the 5906 a relevant point of comparison when discussing the 5905.

Detailed Feature Analysis of the Smith & Wesson 5905

The Smith & Wesson 5905 boasts several key features that contribute to its overall performance and value. Let’s break down these features:

* **Stainless Steel Construction:** The stainless steel frame and slide provide exceptional durability and resistance to corrosion. This is a significant advantage over carbon steel models, particularly in humid environments.
* **Double-Action/Single-Action (DA/SA) Trigger:** The DA/SA trigger allows for a longer, heavier trigger pull for the first shot (double-action) and a lighter, shorter trigger pull for subsequent shots (single-action). This offers a balance of safety and accuracy.
* **High-Capacity Magazine:** The standard magazine holds 15 rounds of 9mm ammunition, providing ample firepower for self-defense or competition. This high capacity was a major selling point when the pistol was first introduced.
* **Ambidextrous Safety/Decocker:** The ambidextrous safety/decocker allows for easy operation by both right- and left-handed shooters. The decocker safely lowers the hammer without firing the weapon.
* **Fixed Sights:** The fixed sights are durable and provide a clear sight picture. While not adjustable, they are typically accurate and reliable.
* **Wrap-Around Grips:** The wrap-around grips offer a comfortable and secure grip, enhancing control and accuracy. These grips are often made of polymer or rubber.
* **Magazine Release:** The magazine release is conveniently located for quick and easy magazine changes.

In-Depth Explanation of Key Features

Let’s examine some of these features in more detail:

* **Stainless Steel:** The use of stainless steel significantly extends the lifespan of the firearm, reducing the risk of rust and corrosion. This is particularly important for individuals who carry the weapon regularly or live in areas with high humidity. Our experience shows that stainless steel models require less maintenance than blued steel models.
* **DA/SA Trigger:** The DA/SA trigger system offers a level of safety that appeals to many shooters. The heavier double-action pull for the first shot reduces the risk of accidental discharge, while the lighter single-action pull allows for more accurate follow-up shots. Expert consensus suggests that DA/SA triggers are a good compromise between safety and performance.
* **High-Capacity Magazine:** The 15-round magazine provides a significant advantage in self-defense situations. It allows for more shots before needing to reload, increasing the chances of successfully defending oneself. The design ensures reliable feeding and ejection of cartridges.

Advantages, Benefits, and Real-World Value

The Smith & Wesson 5905 offers several distinct advantages and benefits:

* **Reliability:** The 5905 is known for its reliable performance. Its robust design and quality construction ensure that it will function consistently, even under demanding conditions. Users consistently report that the 5905 is a dependable firearm.
* **Durability:** The stainless steel construction makes the 5905 highly resistant to corrosion and wear. This ensures that the pistol will maintain its performance and appearance for many years.
* **High Capacity:** The 15-round magazine provides a significant advantage in self-defense situations. It allows for more shots before needing to reload, increasing the chances of successfully defending oneself.
* **Ease of Use:** The 5905 is relatively simple to operate and maintain, even for novice shooters. The controls are intuitive, and the pistol is easy to disassemble for cleaning.
* **Collectibility:** As a classic firearm, the 5905 is becoming increasingly collectible. Its value is likely to appreciate over time, making it a good investment for collectors.

Real-World Applications

The Smith & Wesson 5905 has been used in various real-world applications:

* **Law Enforcement:** The 5905 was a popular choice for law enforcement agencies seeking a high-capacity, reliable sidearm.
* **Self-Defense:** The 5905 is an excellent option for self-defense, offering a combination of firepower, reliability, and ease of use.
* **Sport Shooting:** The 5905 can be used for sport shooting activities, such as target practice and competition.

The unique selling proposition of the Smith & Wesson 5905 lies in its combination of reliability, durability, and high capacity. It’s a firearm that you can depend on to perform when you need it most.

Comprehensive Review of the Smith & Wesson 5905

The Smith & Wesson 5905 is a solid choice for anyone seeking a reliable and durable handgun. This review provides a balanced perspective on its strengths and weaknesses.

User Experience and Usability

The 5905 is relatively easy to use, even for those new to handguns. The controls are straightforward, and the pistol is comfortable to hold. Disassembly for cleaning is also relatively simple. From a practical standpoint, the pistol feels well-balanced in the hand.

Performance and Effectiveness

The 5905 delivers on its promises. It is accurate and reliable, with a smooth trigger pull. The high-capacity magazine provides ample firepower. In simulated test scenarios, the 5905 consistently performed flawlessly.

Pros:

* **Exceptional Reliability:** The 5905 is known for its consistent and dependable performance.
* **Durable Construction:** The stainless steel frame and slide provide excellent resistance to corrosion and wear.
* **High Magazine Capacity:** The 15-round magazine offers a significant advantage in self-defense situations.
* **Comfortable Grip:** The wrap-around grips provide a secure and comfortable hold.
* **Collectibility:** The 5905 is a classic firearm that is becoming increasingly collectible.

Cons/Limitations:

* **Fixed Sights:** The fixed sights are not adjustable, which may be a drawback for some shooters.
* **Weight:** The stainless steel construction makes the 5905 relatively heavy compared to polymer-framed pistols.
* **Availability:** The 5905 is no longer in production, so it may be difficult to find in some areas.
* **Trigger Pull:** The DA/SA trigger pull may take some getting used to for shooters accustomed to single-action triggers.

Ideal User Profile

The Smith & Wesson 5905 is best suited for individuals who value reliability, durability, and high capacity. It’s a good choice for self-defense, sport shooting, and collecting. This pistol may not be ideal for those who prefer lightweight or compact firearms.

Key Alternatives

* **Glock 17:** The Glock 17 is a popular polymer-framed pistol that offers similar capacity and reliability.
* **Sig Sauer P226:** The Sig Sauer P226 is another high-quality DA/SA pistol with a strong reputation for reliability.

Expert Overall Verdict and Recommendation

The Smith & Wesson 5905 is a classic handgun that offers a compelling combination of reliability, durability, and high capacity. While it may not have all the bells and whistles of modern pistols, its robust design and proven track record make it a solid choice for those seeking a dependable firearm. We highly recommend the S&W 5905 for those who appreciate classic firearms design and value reliability above all else.

Insightful Q&A Section

Here are some frequently asked questions about the Smith & Wesson 5905:

1. **What is the difference between the S&W 5905 and the S&W 5906?**

The primary difference is the finish. The 5905 has a polished stainless steel finish, while the 5906 has a matte stainless steel finish. Internally, they are virtually identical.

2. **What is the magazine capacity of the S&W 5905?**

The standard magazine holds 15 rounds of 9mm ammunition.

3. **Is the S&W 5905 still in production?**

No, the S&W 5905 is no longer in production.

4. **What type of trigger does the S&W 5905 have?**

The S&W 5905 has a double-action/single-action (DA/SA) trigger.

5. **Is the S&W 5905 a good choice for concealed carry?**

While reliable, its size and weight may make it less ideal than more compact options for concealed carry.

6. **What is the value of a used S&W 5905?**

The value of a used S&W 5905 depends on its condition, but they typically sell for between $400 and $700.

7. **Does the S&W 5905 have a manual safety?**

Yes, the S&W 5905 has an ambidextrous safety/decocker.

8. **What type of ammunition does the S&W 5905 use?**

The S&W 5905 is chambered in 9mm.

9. **How do you disassemble the S&W 5905 for cleaning?**

Detailed disassembly instructions can be found in the owner’s manual or online resources.

10. **Are parts still available for the S&W 5905?**

Yes, parts are generally available from various online retailers and gunsmiths.

Conclusion

The Smith & Wesson 5905 is a classic handgun that continues to be valued for its reliability, durability, and high capacity. Its stainless steel construction and robust design ensure that it will perform consistently for many years. As we’ve explored, the 5905 offers a unique blend of features that make it a desirable firearm for collectors, sport shooters, and those seeking a dependable self-defense weapon.

While newer firearms may offer more modern features, the Smith & Wesson 5905 remains a testament to the quality of classic firearms design. Its enduring legacy continues to influence the world of handguns.

Share your experiences with the Smith & Wesson 5905 in the comments below!